How to optimally divide an array into two subarrays so that sum of elements in both subarrays is same, otherwise give an error?
Given the array>
First, if the elements are integers, check that the total is evenly divisible by two- if it isn't success isn't possible.
I would set up the problem as a binary tree, with level 0 deciding which set element 0 goes into, level 1 deciding which set element 1 goes into, etc. At any time if the sum of one set is half the total, you're done- success. At any time if the sum of one set is more than half the total, that sub-tree is a failure and you have to back up. At that point it is a tree traversal problem.