Colour chart for Tkinter and Tix

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情话喂你
情话喂你 2020-12-02 09:05

This isn\'t a question but an answer to help others that might run into this issue.


I wanted to visualise some basic colours, so I could pick the appr

5条回答
  •  栀梦
    栀梦 (楼主)
    2020-12-02 09:46

    And here's this vehicle reinvented. It uses own implementation of scrolled frame widget

    from tkinter import *
    
    
    class ScrolledFrame(Frame):
        def __init__(self, master=None, *args, **kwargs):
            top = Frame(master)  # create top frame, containing all things
            # attach scrollbars
            vscroll = Scrollbar(top)
            vscroll.pack(side='right', fill='y')
            hscroll = Scrollbar(top, orient='horizontal')
            hscroll.pack(side='bottom', fill='x')
            # hack: insert self into scrollable canvas
            canvas = Canvas(top, highlightthickness=0)
            canvas.pack(expand=True, fill='both')
            super().__init__(master=canvas, *args, **kwargs)  # create
            canvas.create_window(0,0, window=self,
                                 anchor='nw', tags='frame')  # insert
            # add a hack to rebuild scrollable area size
            canvas.bind('', self.__set_scroll)
            # cross-bind scrolling
            vscroll['command'] = canvas.yview
            canvas['yscrollcommand'] = vscroll.set
            hscroll['command'] = canvas.xview
            canvas['xscrollcommand'] = hscroll.set
            # attach hierarchically
            self._top = top
            self._top._vscroll = vscroll
            self._top._hscroll = hscroll
            self._top._canvas = canvas
    
        def pack(self, *args, **kwargs):
            '''
            A wrapper over tkinter's pack
            '''
            return self._top.pack(*args, **kwargs) # pack topmost
    
        def __set_scroll(self, event=None):
            canvas = self._top._canvas
            canvas.config(scrollregion=canvas.bbox('frame'))
    
    def showcolors(colors):
        colors = colors[:]
        root = Tk()
        root.title('Tkinter colors showcase')
        Label(root, text='Double click to copy to clipboard').pack(fill='x')
        top = ScrolledFrame(root)
        colnum = int((len(colors)/3) ** 0.5)
        row = 0
        while colors:
            chunk, colors = colors[:colnum], colors[colnum:]
            for col, color in enumerate(chunk):
                lab = Label(top, text=color, bg=color)
                lab.grid(row=row, column=col, sticky='wens')
                lab.bind('', _clipboard_copy(lab))
                lab.bind('', lambda ev, lab=lab: lab.config(fg='white'))
                lab.bind('', lambda ev, lab=lab: lab.config(fg='black'))
            row += 1
        top.pack(expand=True, fill='both')
        root.mainloop()
    
    def _clipboard_copy(inst):
        def wrapper(event):
            inst.clipboard_clear()
            inst.clipboard_append(inst['text'])
        return wrapper
    
    
    
    COLORS = ['snow', 'ghost white', 'white smoke', 'gainsboro', 'floral white', 'old lace',
              'linen', 'antique white', 'papaya whip', 'blanched almond', 'bisque', 'peach puff',
              'navajo white', 'lemon chiffon', 'mint cream', 'azure', 'alice blue', 'lavender',
              'lavender blush', 'misty rose', 'dark slate gray', 'dim gray', 'slate gray',
              'light slate gray', 'gray', 'light grey', 'midnight blue', 'navy', 'cornflower blue', 'dark slate blue',
              'slate blue', 'medium slate blue', 'light slate blue', 'medium blue', 'royal blue',  'blue',
              'dodger blue', 'deep sky blue', 'sky blue', 'light sky blue', 'steel blue', 'light steel blue',
              'light blue', 'powder blue', 'pale turquoise', 'dark turquoise', 'medium turquoise', 'turquoise',
              'cyan', 'light cyan', 'cadet blue', 'medium aquamarine', 'aquamarine', 'dark green', 'dark olive green',
              'dark sea green', 'sea green', 'medium sea green', 'light sea green', 'pale green', 'spring green',
              'lawn green', 'medium spring green', 'green yellow', 'lime green', 'yellow green',
              'forest green', 'olive drab', 'dark khaki', 'khaki', 'pale goldenrod', 'light goldenrod yellow',
              'light yellow', 'yellow', 'gold', 'light goldenrod', 'goldenrod', 'dark goldenrod', 'rosy brown',
              'indian red', 'saddle brown', 'sandy brown',
              'dark salmon', 'salmon', 'light salmon', 'orange', 'dark orange',
              'coral', 'light coral', 'tomato', 'orange red', 'red', 'hot pink', 'deep pink', 'pink', 'light pink',
              'pale violet red', 'maroon', 'medium violet red', 'violet red',
              'medium orchid', 'dark orchid', 'dark violet', 'blue violet', 'purple', 'medium purple',
              'thistle', 'snow2', 'snow3',
              'snow4', 'seashell2', 'seashell3', 'seashell4', 'AntiqueWhite1', 'AntiqueWhite2',
              'AntiqueWhite3', 'AntiqueWhite4', 'bisque2', 'bisque3', 'bisque4', 'PeachPuff2',
              'PeachPuff3', 'PeachPuff4', 'NavajoWhite2', 'NavajoWhite3', 'NavajoWhite4',
              'LemonChiffon2', 'LemonChiffon3', 'LemonChiffon4', 'cornsilk2', 'cornsilk3',
              'cornsilk4', 'ivory2', 'ivory3', 'ivory4', 'honeydew2', 'honeydew3', 'honeydew4',
              'LavenderBlush2', 'LavenderBlush3', 'LavenderBlush4', 'MistyRose2', 'MistyRose3',
              'MistyRose4', 'azure2', 'azure3', 'azure4', 'SlateBlue1', 'SlateBlue2', 'SlateBlue3',
              'SlateBlue4', 'RoyalBlue1', 'RoyalBlue2', 'RoyalBlue3', 'RoyalBlue4', 'blue2', 'blue4',
              'DodgerBlue2', 'DodgerBlue3', 'DodgerBlue4', 'SteelBlue1', 'SteelBlue2',
              'SteelBlue3', 'SteelBlue4', 'DeepSkyBlue2', 'DeepSkyBlue3', 'DeepSkyBlue4',
              'SkyBlue1', 'SkyBlue2', 'SkyBlue3', 'SkyBlue4', 'LightSkyBlue1', 'LightSkyBlue2',
              'LightSkyBlue3', 'LightSkyBlue4', 'SlateGray1', 'SlateGray2', 'SlateGray3',
              'SlateGray4', 'LightSteelBlue1', 'LightSteelBlue2', 'LightSteelBlue3',
              'LightSteelBlue4', 'LightBlue1', 'LightBlue2', 'LightBlue3', 'LightBlue4',
              'LightCyan2', 'LightCyan3', 'LightCyan4', 'PaleTurquoise1', 'PaleTurquoise2',
              'PaleTurquoise3', 'PaleTurquoise4', 'CadetBlue1', 'CadetBlue2', 'CadetBlue3',
              'CadetBlue4', 'turquoise1', 'turquoise2', 'turquoise3', 'turquoise4', 'cyan2', 'cyan3',
              'cyan4', 'DarkSlateGray1', 'DarkSlateGray2', 'DarkSlateGray3', 'DarkSlateGray4',
              'aquamarine2', 'aquamarine4', 'DarkSeaGreen1', 'DarkSeaGreen2', 'DarkSeaGreen3',
              'DarkSeaGreen4', 'SeaGreen1', 'SeaGreen2', 'SeaGreen3', 'PaleGreen1', 'PaleGreen2',
              'PaleGreen3', 'PaleGreen4', 'SpringGreen2', 'SpringGreen3', 'SpringGreen4',
              'green2', 'green3', 'green4', 'chartreuse2', 'chartreuse3', 'chartreuse4',
              'OliveDrab1', 'OliveDrab2', 'OliveDrab4', 'DarkOliveGreen1', 'DarkOliveGreen2',
              'DarkOliveGreen3', 'DarkOliveGreen4', 'khaki1', 'khaki2', 'khaki3', 'khaki4',
              'LightGoldenrod1', 'LightGoldenrod2', 'LightGoldenrod3', 'LightGoldenrod4',
              'LightYellow2', 'LightYellow3', 'LightYellow4', 'yellow2', 'yellow3', 'yellow4',
              'gold2', 'gold3', 'gold4', 'goldenrod1', 'goldenrod2', 'goldenrod3', 'goldenrod4',
              'DarkGoldenrod1', 'DarkGoldenrod2', 'DarkGoldenrod3', 'DarkGoldenrod4',
              'RosyBrown1', 'RosyBrown2', 'RosyBrown3', 'RosyBrown4', 'IndianRed1', 'IndianRed2',
              'IndianRed3', 'IndianRed4', 'sienna1', 'sienna2', 'sienna3', 'sienna4', 'burlywood1',
              'burlywood2', 'burlywood3', 'burlywood4', 'wheat1', 'wheat2', 'wheat3', 'wheat4', 'tan1',
              'tan2', 'tan4', 'chocolate1', 'chocolate2', 'chocolate3', 'firebrick1', 'firebrick2',
              'firebrick3', 'firebrick4', 'brown1', 'brown2', 'brown3', 'brown4', 'salmon1', 'salmon2',
              'salmon3', 'salmon4', 'LightSalmon2', 'LightSalmon3', 'LightSalmon4', 'orange2',
              'orange3', 'orange4', 'DarkOrange1', 'DarkOrange2', 'DarkOrange3', 'DarkOrange4',
              'coral1', 'coral2', 'coral3', 'coral4', 'tomato2', 'tomato3', 'tomato4', 'OrangeRed2',
              'OrangeRed3', 'OrangeRed4', 'red2', 'red3', 'red4', 'DeepPink2', 'DeepPink3', 'DeepPink4',
              'HotPink1', 'HotPink2', 'HotPink3', 'HotPink4', 'pink1', 'pink2', 'pink3', 'pink4',
              'LightPink1', 'LightPink2', 'LightPink3', 'LightPink4', 'PaleVioletRed1',
              'PaleVioletRed2', 'PaleVioletRed3', 'PaleVioletRed4', 'maroon1', 'maroon2',
              'maroon3', 'maroon4', 'VioletRed1', 'VioletRed2', 'VioletRed3', 'VioletRed4',
              'magenta2', 'magenta3', 'magenta4', 'orchid1', 'orchid2', 'orchid3', 'orchid4', 'plum1',
              'plum2', 'plum3', 'plum4', 'MediumOrchid1', 'MediumOrchid2', 'MediumOrchid3',
              'MediumOrchid4', 'DarkOrchid1', 'DarkOrchid2', 'DarkOrchid3', 'DarkOrchid4',
              'purple1', 'purple2', 'purple3', 'purple4', 'MediumPurple1', 'MediumPurple2',
              'MediumPurple3', 'MediumPurple4', 'thistle1', 'thistle2', 'thistle3', 'thistle4',
              'gray1', 'gray2', 'gray3', 'gray4', 'gray5', 'gray6', 'gray7', 'gray8', 'gray9', 'gray10',
              'gray11', 'gray12', 'gray13', 'gray14', 'gray15', 'gray16', 'gray17', 'gray18', 'gray19',
              'gray20', 'gray21', 'gray22', 'gray23', 'gray24', 'gray25', 'gray26', 'gray27', 'gray28',
              'gray29', 'gray30', 'gray31', 'gray32', 'gray33', 'gray34', 'gray35', 'gray36', 'gray37',
              'gray38', 'gray39', 'gray40', 'gray42', 'gray43', 'gray44', 'gray45', 'gray46', 'gray47',
              'gray48', 'gray49', 'gray50', 'gray51', 'gray52', 'gray53', 'gray54', 'gray55', 'gray56',
              'gray57', 'gray58', 'gray59', 'gray60', 'gray61', 'gray62', 'gray63', 'gray64', 'gray65',
              'gray66', 'gray67', 'gray68', 'gray69', 'gray70', 'gray71', 'gray72', 'gray73', 'gray74',
              'gray75', 'gray76', 'gray77', 'gray78', 'gray79', 'gray80', 'gray81', 'gray82', 'gray83',
              'gray84', 'gray85', 'gray86', 'gray87', 'gray88', 'gray89', 'gray90', 'gray91', 'gray92',
              'gray93', 'gray94', 'gray95', 'gray97', 'gray98', 'gray99']
    
    if __name__ == '__main__':
        showcolors(COLORS)
    

    It's something like Tcl/Tk's showcase, but pythonic)

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