How can I cast an int to a bit in MySQL 5.1?

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你的背包
你的背包 2020-12-02 00:03

I am transitioning from SQL Server to MySQL 5.1 and seem to be tripped up trying to create a table using a select statement so that the column is a bit.

Ideally the

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  •  一个人的身影
    2020-12-02 00:48

    You cannot!

    CAST and CONVERT only work to:

    • BINARY[(N)]
    • CHAR[(N)]
    • DATE
    • DATETIME
    • DECIMAL[(M[,D])]
    • SIGNED [INTEGER]
    • TIME
    • UNSIGNED [INTEGER]

    No room for: BIT, BITINT, TINYINT, MEDIUMINT, BIGINT, SMALLINT, ...

    However, you can create your own function cast_to_bit(n):

    DELIMITER $$
    
    CREATE FUNCTION cast_to_bit (N INT) RETURNS bit(1)
    BEGIN
        RETURN N;
    END
    

    To try it yourself, you can create view with several conversions like:

    CREATE VIEW view_bit AS
        SELECT
            cast_to_bit(0),
            cast_to_bit(1),
            cast_to_bit(FALSE),
            cast_to_bit(TRUE),
            cast_to_bit(b'0'),
            cast_to_bit(b'1'),
            cast_to_bit(2=3),
            cast_to_bit(2=2)
    

    ... and then describe it!

    DESCRIBE view_bit;
    

    Ta-dah!! Everyone is bit(1) now!!!

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