Real-time intercepting of stdout from another process in Python

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北荒
北荒 2020-12-01 20:00

I\'d like to run a system process, intercept the output, and modify it real-time, line by line, in a Python script.

My best attempt, which waits for the process to c

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  •  夕颜
    夕颜 (楼主)
    2020-12-01 20:42

    Looping over a file unavoidably buffers things in pretty large chunks -- a known issue with all Python 2.* implementations. It works as you intend in Python 3.1, with the final loop being slightly different:

    for line in proc.stdout:
        print(">>> " + str(line.rstrip()))
    

    If upgrading to Python 3.1 is impractical (and I know it will often be!), go the other way and write the loop in an old-fashioned manner -- the following version of the loop does work as you intend in Python 2.*:

    while True:
        line = proc.stdout.readline()
        if not line:
            break
        print ">>> " + line.rstrip()
    

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