How to correctly import operators from the `rxjs` package

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旧巷少年郎
旧巷少年郎 2020-12-01 15:05

I am confused how to import those operators. Some I can import with import \'rxjs/add/operator/do\'; and some I can not. For ex, this does not work: impo

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  •  既然无缘
    2020-12-01 15:44

    There are static and instance operators in RxJS:

    static
       of
       interval
    
    instance
       map
       first
    

    You may want to use these on the Observable global object or observable instance like this:

    Observable.of()
    observableInstance.map()
    

    For that you need to import modules from the add package:

    import 'rxjs/add/observable/of'
    import 'rxjs/add/operator/map'
    

    When you import the module it essentially patches Observable class or Observable prototype by adding method corresponding to the operators.

    But you can also import these operators directly and don't patch Observable or observableInstance:

    import { of } from 'rxjs/observable/of';
    import { map } from 'rxjs/operator/map';
    
    of()
    map.call(observableInstance)
    

    With the introduction of lettable operators in RxJs@5.5 you should now take advantage of the built-in pipe method:

    import { of } from 'rxjs/observable/of';
    import { map } from 'rxjs/operators/map';
    
    of().pipe(map(), ...)
    

    Read more in RxJS: Understanding Lettable Operators

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