Download a file through the WebBrowser control

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南旧
南旧 2020-12-01 15:26

I have a WebBrowser control on a form, but for the most part it remains hidden from the user. It is there to handle a series of login and other tasks. I have to use<

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  •  眼角桃花
    2020-12-01 15:34

    The solution I ended up using:

    I did everything else as-needed to get the URL where it needed to go. Knowing that all of the login information, required settings, viewstates, etc. were stored in the cookies, I was finally able to grab the file using a hybrid of the web control to navigate then the WebClient object to actually snag the file bytes.

        public byte[] GetPDF(string keyValue)
        {
            DoLogin();
    
            // Ask the source to generate the PDF. The PDF doesn't 
            // exist on the server until you have visited this page 
            // at least ONCE. The PDF exists for five minutes after 
            // the visit, so you have to snag it pretty quick.
            LoadUrl(string.Format(
                "https://www.theMagicSource.com/getimage.do?&key={0}&imageoutputformat=PDF", 
                keyValue));
    
            // Now that we're logged in (not shown here), and 
            // (hopefully) at the right location, snag the cookies. 
            // We can use them to download the PDF directly.
            string cookies = GetCookies();
    
            byte[] fileBytes = null;
            try
            {
                // We are fully logged in, and by now, the PDF should
                // be generated. GO GET IT! 
                WebClient wc = new WebClient();
                wc.Headers.Add("Cookie: " + cookies);
    
                string tmpFile = Path.GetTempFileName();
    
                wc.DownloadFile(string.Format(
                    "https://www.theMagicSource.com/document?id={0}_final.PDF", 
                    keyValue), tmpFile);
    
                fileBytes = File.ReadAllBytes(tmpFile);
                File.Delete(tmpFile);
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                // If we can't get the PDF here, then just ignore the error and return null.
                throw new WebScrapePDFException(
                    "Could not find the specified file.", ex);
            }
    
            return fileBytes;
        }
    
        private void LoadUrl(string url)
        {
            InternalBrowser.Navigate(url);
    
            // Let the browser control do what it needs to do to start 
            // processing the page.
            Thread.Sleep(100);
    
            // If EITHER we can't continue OR
            // the web browser has not been idle for 10 consecutive seconds yet, 
            // then wait some more.
            // ...
            // ... Some stuff here to make sure the page is fully loaded and ready. 
            // ... Removed to reduce complexity, but you get the idea.
            // ...
        }
    
        private string GetCookies()
        {
            if (InternalBrowser.InvokeRequired)
            {
                return (string)InternalBrowser.Invoke(new Func(() => GetCookies()));
            }
            else
            {
                return InternalBrowser.Document.Cookie;
            }
        }  
    

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