Setting CSS pseudo-class rules from JavaScript

Question

I\'m looking for a way to change the CSS rules for pseudo-class selectors (such as :link, :hover, etc.) from JavaScript.

So an analogue of the CSS code: a:hove

Answer 1

here is a solution including two functions: addCSSclass adds a new css class to the document, and toggleClass turns it on

The example shows adding a custom scrollbar to a div

// If newState is provided add/remove theClass accordingly, otherwise toggle theClass
function toggleClass(elem, theClass, newState) {
  var matchRegExp = new RegExp('(?:^|\\s)' + theClass + '(?!\\S)', 'g');
  var add = (arguments.length > 2 ? newState : (elem.className.match(matchRegExp) === null));

  elem.className = elem.className.replace(matchRegExp, ''); // clear all
  if (add) elem.className += ' ' + theClass;
}

function addCSSclass(rules) {
  var style = document.createElement("style");
  style.appendChild(document.createTextNode("")); // WebKit hack :(
  document.head.appendChild(style);
  var sheet = style.sheet;

  rules.forEach((rule, index) => {
    try {
      if ("insertRule" in sheet) {
        sheet.insertRule(rule.selector + "{" + rule.rule + "}", index);
      } else if ("addRule" in sheet) {
        sheet.addRule(rule.selector, rule.rule, index);
      }
    } catch (e) {
      // firefox can break here          
    }
    
  })
}

let div = document.getElementById('mydiv');
addCSSclass([{
    selector: '.narrowScrollbar::-webkit-scrollbar',
    rule: 'width: 5px'
  },
  {
    selector: '.narrowScrollbar::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb',
    rule: 'background-color:#808080;border-radius:100px'
  }
]);
toggleClass(div, 'narrowScrollbar', true);

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