Does anyone know of any platforms supported by the C standard, for which there is still active development work, but which are:
My two cents. Please don't blame hard, this is from my experience, I'm not a theoretic:
All of the existing CPU's are 2's complement
There are 8 and 16 bits architectures too. 8 bit AVR MCU's is a good example.
I am not aware of any system, that pads integers. Floating numbers - is a different story.
All of the above - not aware of any, and I assume there is no such machine.