Inside of my Dockerfiles I would like to COPY a file into my image if it exists, the requirements.txt file for pip seems like a good candidate but how would this be achieved
Here is a simple workaround:
COPY foo file-which-may-exist* /target
Make sure foo exists, since COPY needs at least one valid source.
If file-which-may-exist is present, it will also be copied.
NOTE:
You should take care to ensure that your wildcard doesn't pick up other files which you don't intend to copy. To be more careful, you could use file-which-may-exist? instead (? matches just a single character).
Or even better, use a character class like this to ensure that only one file can be matched:
COPY foo file-which-may-exis[t] /target