Do __LINE__ __FILE__ equivalents exist in C#?

Question

For logging purposes

__LINE__ 
__FILE__ 

were my friends in C/C++. In Java to get that information I had to throw an exception and catch

Answer 1

There are already some suggestions to achieve what you want. Either use the StackTrace object or better log4net.

In Java to get that information I had to throw an exception and catch it.

That's not quite true. You can have it without throwing exceptions, too. Have a look to log4j. It even logs your method and class name, without polluting your code with hard coded strings containing the current method name (at least I have seen this in some occasions).

Why are these old standbys so neglected in the modern programming languages?

Java and C# don't make use (in the latter: excessive use) of preprocessors. And I think it's good. Abusing preprocessors to make unreadable code is very easy. And if programmers can abuse some technique ... they will abuse it.

Just a note about performance, which is very likely to be the next thing, which pops up in your mind:

If you use StackTrace or log4net you will always will read or hear that it is slow, because it uses Reflection. I am using log4net and I never encountered logging as a performance bottle neck. If it would be, I can declaratively deactivate (parts of) logging -- without changing the source code. That's pure beauty compared to delete all the logging lines in C/C++ code! (Besides: If performance is a primary goal, I would use C/C++ ... it will never die despite of Java and C#.)