python mock - patching a method without obstructing implementation

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天涯浪人
天涯浪人 2020-12-01 03:18

Is there a clean way to patch an object so that you get the assert_call* helpers in your test case, without actually removing the action?

For example,

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  •  小蘑菇
    小蘑菇 (楼主)
    2020-12-01 04:10

    Similar solution with yours, but using wraps:

    def test_something(self):
        spud = Potato()
        with patch.object(Potato, 'foo', wraps=spud.foo) as mock:
            forty_two = spud.foo(n=40)
            mock.assert_called_once_with(n=40)
        self.assertEqual(forty_two, 42)
    

    According to the documentation:

    wraps: Item for the mock object to wrap. If wraps is not None then calling the Mock will pass the call through to the wrapped object (returning the real result). Attribute access on the mock will return a Mock object that wraps the corresponding attribute of the wrapped object (so attempting to access an attribute that doesn’t exist will raise an AttributeError).


    class Potato(object):
    
        def spam(self, n):
            return self.foo(n=n)
    
        def foo(self, n):
            return self.bar(n)
    
        def bar(self, n):
            return n + 2
    
    
    class PotatoTest(TestCase):
    
        def test_something(self):
            spud = Potato()
            with patch.object(Potato, 'foo', wraps=spud.foo) as mock:
                forty_two = spud.spam(n=40)
                mock.assert_called_once_with(n=40)
            self.assertEqual(forty_two, 42)
    

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