Rails has_many through form with checkboxes and extra field in the join model

Question

I\'m trying to solve a pretty common (as I thought) task.

There\'re three models:

class Product < ActiveRecord::Base  
  validates :name, presence         


        

Answer 1

Looks like I figured it out! Here's what I got:

My models:

class Product < ActiveRecord::Base
  has_many :categorizations, dependent: :destroy
  has_many :categories, through: :categorizations

  accepts_nested_attributes_for :categorizations, allow_destroy: true

  validates :name, presence: true

  def initialized_categorizations # this is the key method
    [].tap do |o|
      Category.all.each do |category|
        if c = categorizations.find { |c| c.category_id == category.id }
          o << c.tap { |c| c.enable ||= true }
        else
          o << Categorization.new(category: category)
        end
      end
    end
  end

end

class Category < ActiveRecord::Base
  has_many :categorizations, dependent: :destroy
  has_many :products, through: :categorizations

  validates :name, presence: true
end

class Categorization < ActiveRecord::Base
  belongs_to :product
  belongs_to :category

  validates :description, presence: true

  attr_accessor :enable # nice little thingy here
end

The form:

<%= form_for(@product) do |f| %>
  ...
  

    <%= f.label :name %>

    <%= f.text_field :name %>
  

  <%= f.fields_for :categorizations, @product.initialized_categorizations do |builder| %>
    <% category = builder.object.category %>
    <%= builder.hidden_field :category_id %>

    

      <%= builder.label :enable, category.name %>
      <%= builder.check_box :enable %>
    

    

      <%= builder.label :description %>

      <%= builder.text_field :description %>
    
  <% end %>

  

    <%= f.submit %>
  
<% end %>

And the controller:

class ProductsController < ApplicationController
  # use `before_action` instead of `before_filter` if you are using rails 5+ and above, because `before_filter` has been deprecated/removed in those versions of rails.
  before_filter :process_categorizations_attrs, only: [:create, :update]

  def process_categorizations_attrs
    params[:product][:categorizations_attributes].values.each do |cat_attr|
      cat_attr[:_destroy] = true if cat_attr[:enable] != '1'
    end
  end

  ...

  # all the rest is a standard scaffolded code

end

From the first glance it works just fine. I hope it won't break somehow.. :)

Thanks all. Special thanks to Sandip Ransing for participating in the discussion. I hope it will be useful for somebody like me.