What do the brackets mean in x86 asm?

Question

Given the following code:

L1     db    \"word\", 0

       mov   al, [L1]
       mov   eax, L1

What do the brackets ([L1]) represent?

Answer 1

The brackets mean to de-reference an address. For example

mov eax, [1234]

means, mov the contents of address 1234 to EAX. So:

1234 00001

EAX will contain 00001.