Does mysql have a function like is_num() which can allow me determine the data is numeric or not?
If you want to select only the numeric characters from your string, try using this:
CREATE FUNCTION IsNumeric (val varchar(255)) RETURNS tinyint
RETURN val REGEXP '^(-|\\+){0,1}([0-9]+\\.[0-9]*|[0-9]*\\.[0-9]+|[0-9]+)$';
CREATE FUNCTION NumericOnly (val VARCHAR(255))
RETURNS VARCHAR(255)
BEGIN
DECLARE idx INT DEFAULT 0;
IF ISNULL(val) THEN RETURN NULL; END IF;
IF LENGTH(val) = 0 THEN RETURN ""; END IF;
SET idx = LENGTH(val);
WHILE idx > 0 DO
IF IsNumeric(SUBSTRING(val,idx,1)) = 0 THEN
SET val = REPLACE(val,SUBSTRING(val,idx,1),"");
SET idx = LENGTH(val)+1;
END IF;
SET idx = idx - 1;
END WHILE;
RETURN val;
END;
Use it by calling the NumericOnly function like this:
select NumericOnly('1&2') as result;
Returns: "12"
select NumericOnly('abc987') as result;
Returns: "987"
(BTW, I wrote a post about this here)