How do I detect if I'm running MATLAB or Octave?

Question

I need to write code that should run equally well in Octave and on MATLAB. Problem is that it needs to do some GUI stuff, which MATLAB and Octave handle completely different

Answer 1

I would use, for example, the ver command, which yields:

in MATLAB:

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MATLAB Version 7.7.0.471 (R2008b) Operating System: Linux 2.6.31-20-generic #57-Ubuntu SMP Mon Feb 8 09:05:19 UTC 2010 i686 Java VM Version: Java 1.6.0_04 with Sun Microsystems Inc. Java HotSpot(TM) Client VM mixed mode

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in Octave:

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GNU Octave Version 3.0.5 GNU Octave License: GNU General Public License Operating System: Linux 2.6.31-20-generic #57-Ubuntu SMP Mon Feb 8 09:05:19 UTC 2010 i686

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Another possibility is to use the license function.