Docker: unable to prepare context: unable to evaluate symlinks in Dockerfile path: GetFileAttributesEx

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野性不改
野性不改 2020-11-29 21:23

I just downloaded Docker Toolbox for Windows 10 64bit today. I\'m going through the tutorial. I\'m receving the following error when trying to build an image using a Docke

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  •  陌清茗
    陌清茗 (楼主)
    2020-11-29 21:56

    In WSL, there seems to be a problem with path conversion. The location of the Dockerfile in Ubuntu (where I'm running docker and where Dockerfile lives) is "/home/sxw455/App1", but neither of these commands worked:

    $ pwd
    /home/sxw455/App1
    $ ll
    total 4
    drwxrwxrwx 0 sxw455 sxw455 4096 Dec 11 19:28 ./
    drwxr-xr-x 0 sxw455 sxw455 4096 Dec 11 19:25 ../
    -rwxrwxrwx 1 sxw455 sxw455  531 Dec 11 19:26 Dockerfile*
    -rwxrwxrwx 1 sxw455 sxw455  666 Dec 11 19:28 app.py*
    -rwxrwxrwx 1 sxw455 sxw455   12 Dec 11 19:27 requirements.txt*
    
    $ docker build -t friendlyhello .
    unable to prepare context: unable to evaluate symlinks in Dockerfile path: GetFileAttributesEx C:\Windows\System32\Dockerfile: The system cannot find the file specified.
    
    $ docker build -t friendlyhello "/home/sxw455/App1"
    unable to prepare context: path "/home/sxw455/App1" not found
    

    But in Windows, the actual path is:

    C:\Users\sxw455\AppData\Local\Packages\CanonicalGroupLimited.Ubuntu18.04onWindows_79rhkp1fndgsc\LocalState\rootfs\home\sxw455\App1
    

    And so I had to do this (even though I ran it from bash):

    $ docker build -t friendlyhello 
    "C:\Users\sxw455\AppData\Local\Packages\CanonicalGroupLimited.Ubuntu18.04onWindows_79rhkp1fndgsc\LocalState\rootfs\home\sxw455\App1"
    
    Sending build context to Docker daemon   5.12kB
    Step 1/7 : FROM python:2.7-slim
     ---> 0dc3d8d47241
    Step 2/7 : WORKDIR /app
     ---> Using cache
     ---> f739aa02ce04
    Step 3/7 : COPY . /app
     ---> Using cache
     ---> 88686c524ae9
    Step 4/7 : RUN pip install --trusted-host pypi.python.org -r requirements.txt
     ---> Using cache
     ---> b95f02b14f78
    Step 5/7 : EXPOSE 80
     ---> Using cache
     ---> 0924dbc3f695
    Step 6/7 : ENV NAME World
     ---> Using cache
     ---> 85c145785b87
    Step 7/7 : CMD ["python", "app.py"]
     ---> Using cache
     ---> c2e43b7f0d4a
    Successfully built c2e43b7f0d4a
    Successfully tagged friendlyhello:latest
    SECURITY WARNING: You are building a Docker image from Windows against a non-Windows Docker host. All files and directories added to build context will have '-rwxr-xr-x' permissions. It is recommended to double check and reset permissions for sensitive files and directories.
    

    I had similar problems with environment variables during the initial installation, and followed some advice that said to install the Windows DockerCE and hack the environment variables rather than installing the Ubuntu DockerCE, because (I hope I remembered this correctly) that WSL does not fully implement systemctl. Once the Windows Docker CE installation is done and environment variables are set, docker then works fine under WSL/Ubuntu.

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