I have a Javascript object like:
var my_object = { a:undefined, b:2, c:4, d:undefined };
How to remove all the undefined properties? False
with pure JavaScript: (although Object.entries is ES7, Object.assign is ES6; but equivalent ES5 uses Object.keys only should be also doable); also notice v != null checks for both null and undefined;
> var d = { a:undefined, b:2, c:0, d:undefined, e: null, f: 0.3, s: "", t: false };
undefined
> Object.entries(d)
.filter(([ k, v ]) => (v != null))
.reduce((acc, [k, v]) => Object.assign(acc, {[k]: v}), {})
{ b: 2, c: 0, f: 0.3, s: '', t: false }
Edit: this below is the version with ES5 Object.keys only: but generally with ES7 in Node v8 is pretty much enjoyable ;-)
> Object.keys(d)
.filter(function(k) { return d[k] != null; })
.reduce(function(acc, k) { acc[k] = d[k]; return acc; }, {});
{ b: 2, c: 0, f: 0.3, s: '', t: false }
Update in October 2017: with Node v8 (since v8.3 or so) now it has object spreading construct:
> var d = { a:undefined, b:2, c:0, d:undefined,
e: null, f: -0.0, s: "", t: false, inf: +Infinity, nan: NaN };
undefined
> Object.entries(d)
.filter(([ k, v ]) => (v != null))
.reduce((acc, [k, v]) => ({...acc, [k]: v}), {})
{ b: 2, c: 0, f: -0, s: '', t: false, inf: Infinity, nan: NaN }
or within one reduce only:
> Object.entries(d)
.reduce((acc, [k, v]) => (v==null ? acc : {...acc, [k]: v}), {})
{ b: 2, c: 0, f: -0, s: '', t: false, inf: Infinity, nan: NaN }
Update: someone want recursive? isn't that hard either, just need an additional check of isObject, and recursively call itself:
> function isObject(o) {
return Object.prototype.toString.call(o) === "[object Object]"; }
undefined
> function dropNullUndefined(d) {
return Object.entries(d)
.reduce((acc, [k, v]) => (
v == null ? acc :
{...acc, [k]: (isObject(v) ? dropNullUndefined(v) : v) }
), {});
}
> dropNullUndefined({a: 3, b:null})
{ a: 3 }
> dropNullUndefined({a: 3, b:null, c: { d: 0, e: undefined }})
{ a: 3, c: { d: 0 } }
my conclusion: if pure Javascript can do, I would avoid any third party library dependencies: