OutOfMemoryException on declaration of Large Array

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渐次进展 2020-11-29 07:41

I have to create a fairly large double array 12000ish x 55000ish. Unfortunately, I get an out of memory exception. I used to develop in Java and could change the memory sett

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  •  攒了一身酷
    2020-11-29 08:16

    Each double is 8 bytes, so you're trying to allocate a single array with just over 5GB. The CLR has a per-object limit of around 2GB IIRC, even for a 64-bit CLR. In other words, it's not the total amount of memory available that's the problem (although obviously you'll have issues if you don't have enough memory), but the per-object size.

    I suggest you split it into smaller arrays, perhaps behind a facade of some description. I don't believe there's any way to workaround that limit for a single array.

    EDIT: You could go for an array of arrays - aka a jagged array:

    double[][] array = new double[12000][];
    for (int i = 0; i < array.Length; i++)
    {
        array[i] = new double[55000];
    }
    

    Would that be acceptable to you?

    (You can't use a rectangular array (double[,]) as that would have the same per-object size problem.)

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