In Java how do you convert a decimal number to base 36?

Question

If I have a decimal number, how do I convert it to base 36 in Java?

Answer 1

This code works:

public class Convert {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        int num= 2147483647;
        String text="ABCD1";


        System.out.println("num: " + num + "=>" + base10ToBase36(num));
        System.out.println("text: " +text + "=>" + base36ToBase10(text));
    }

    private static String codeBase36 = "0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";

    //"0123456789 abcdefghij klmnopqrst uvwxyz"
    //"0123456789 0123456789 0123456789 012345"


    private static String max36=base10ToBase36(Integer.MAX_VALUE); 

    public static String base10ToBase36(int inNum) {
        if(inNum<0) {
            throw new NumberFormatException("Value  "+inNum +"  to small");
        }
        int num = inNum;
        String text = "";
        int j = (int)Math.ceil(Math.log(num)/Math.log(codeBase36.length()));
        for(int i = 0; i < j; i++){
            text = codeBase36.charAt(num%codeBase36.length())+text;
            num /= codeBase36.length();
        }
        return text;
    }
    public  static int base36ToBase10(String in) {
        String text = in.toLowerCase();
        if(text.compareToIgnoreCase(max36)>0) {
            throw new NumberFormatException("Value  "+text+"  to big");
        }

        if(!text.replaceAll("(\\W)","").equalsIgnoreCase(text)){
            throw new NumberFormatException("Value "+text+" false format");
        }
        int num=0;
        int j = text.length();
        for(int i = 0; i < j; i++){
            num += codeBase36.indexOf(text.charAt(text.length()-1))*Math.pow(codeBase36.length(), i);
            text = text.substring(0,text.length()-1);
        }
        return num;
    }


}