I have a method which expects the one of the input variable to be of java.io.File type but what I get is only InputStream. Also, I cannot change the signature of the method.
You can't. The input stream is just a generic stream of data and there is no guarantee that it actually originates from a File. If someone created an InputStream from reading a web service or just converted a String into an InputStream, there would be no way to link this to a file. So the only thing you can do is actually write data from the stream to a temporary file (e.g. using the File.createTempFile method) and feed this file into your method.