Asynchronously sending Emails in C#?

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礼貌的吻别
礼貌的吻别 2020-11-28 23:43

I\'m developing an application where a user clicks/presses enter on a certain button in a window, the application does some checks and determines whether to send out a coupl

10条回答
  •  盖世英雄少女心
    2020-11-29 00:10

    SmtpClient.SendAsync Method

    Sample

    using System;
    using System.Net;
    using System.Net.Mail;
    using System.Net.Mime;
    using System.Threading;
    using System.ComponentModel;
    namespace Examples.SmptExamples.Async
    {
        public class SimpleAsynchronousExample
        {
            static bool mailSent = false;
            private static void SendCompletedCallback(object sender, AsyncCompletedEventArgs e)
            {
                // Get the unique identifier for this asynchronous operation.
                 String token = (string) e.UserState;
    
                if (e.Cancelled)
                {
                     Console.WriteLine("[{0}] Send canceled.", token);
                }
                if (e.Error != null)
                {
                     Console.WriteLine("[{0}] {1}", token, e.Error.ToString());
                } else
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("Message sent.");
                }
                mailSent = true;
            }
            public static void Main(string[] args)
            {
                // Command line argument must the the SMTP host.
                SmtpClient client = new SmtpClient(args[0]);
                // Specify the e-mail sender. 
                // Create a mailing address that includes a UTF8 character 
                // in the display name.
                MailAddress from = new MailAddress("jane@contoso.com", 
                   "Jane " + (char)0xD8+ " Clayton", 
                System.Text.Encoding.UTF8);
                // Set destinations for the e-mail message.
                MailAddress to = new MailAddress("ben@contoso.com");
                // Specify the message content.
                MailMessage message = new MailMessage(from, to);
                message.Body = "This is a test e-mail message sent by an application. ";
                // Include some non-ASCII characters in body and subject. 
                string someArrows = new string(new char[] {'\u2190', '\u2191', '\u2192', '\u2193'});
                message.Body += Environment.NewLine + someArrows;
                message.BodyEncoding =  System.Text.Encoding.UTF8;
                message.Subject = "test message 1" + someArrows;
                message.SubjectEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8;
                // Set the method that is called back when the send operation ends.
                client.SendCompleted += new 
                SendCompletedEventHandler(SendCompletedCallback);
                // The userState can be any object that allows your callback  
                // method to identify this send operation. 
                // For this example, the userToken is a string constant. 
                string userState = "test message1";
                client.SendAsync(message, userState);
                Console.WriteLine("Sending message... press c to cancel mail. Press any other key to exit.");
                string answer = Console.ReadLine();
                // If the user canceled the send, and mail hasn't been sent yet, 
                // then cancel the pending operation. 
                if (answer.StartsWith("c") && mailSent == false)
                {
                    client.SendAsyncCancel();
                }
                // Clean up.
                message.Dispose();
                Console.WriteLine("Goodbye.");
            }
        }
    }
    

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