IDE,SCSI,SSD,SATA or all of those.
Now the Samsung 940 PRO SSD
Ram got faster too
So now using this metric, RAM looks to be 20x faster than the stuff around when @ChrisW wrote his answer, not 100,000. And, SSDs are 10 times faster than RAM was when he wrote this question.
An important consideration is that we're only measuring memory bandwidth not latency.