How do I send GET requests using the Jersey Client API to a server which runs on the HTTPS protocol. Is there any sample code that I can use ?
HTTPS using Jersey client has two different version if you are using java 6 ,7 and 8 then
SSLContext sc = SSLContext.getInstance("SSL");
If using java 8 then
SSLContext sc = SSLContext.getInstance("TLSv1");
System.setProperty("https.protocols", "TLSv1");
Please find working code
POM
4.0.0
WebserviceJersey2Spring
WebserviceJersey2Spring
0.0.1-SNAPSHOT
war
2.16
UTF-8
maven2-repository.java.net
Java.net Repository for Maven
http://download.java.net/maven/2/
org.glassfish.jersey
jersey-bom
${jersey.version}
pom
import
org.glassfish.jersey.containers
jersey-container-servlet-core
org.glassfish.jersey.media
jersey-media-moxy
org.springframework
spring-core
3.0.5.RELEASE
org.springframework
spring-context
3.0.5.RELEASE
org.springframework
spring-web
3.0.5.RELEASE
org.glassfish.jersey.core
jersey-client
org.glassfish.jersey.ext
jersey-spring3
spring-context
org.springframework
spring-beans
org.springframework
spring-core
org.springframework
spring-web
org.springframework
jersey-server
org.glassfish.jersey.core
jersey-container-servlet-core
org.glassfish.jersey.containers
hk2
org.glassfish.hk2
src
maven-compiler-plugin
3.1
1.7
1.7
maven-war-plugin
2.3
WebContent
false
JAVA CLASS
package com.example.client;
import org.glassfish.jersey.client.authentication.HttpAuthenticationFeature;
import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus;
import javax.net.ssl.HostnameVerifier;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;
import javax.net.ssl.TrustManager;
import javax.ws.rs.core.MediaType;
import javax.ws.rs.client.Client;
import javax.ws.rs.client.ClientBuilder;
import javax.ws.rs.client.Entity;
import javax.ws.rs.core.Response;
public class JerseyClientGet {
public static void main(String[] args) {
String username = "username";
String password = "p@ssword";
String input = "{\"userId\":\"12345\",\"name \":\"Viquar\",\"surname\":\"Khan\",\"Email\":\"Vaquar.khan@gmail.com\"}";
try {
//SSLContext sc = SSLContext.getInstance("SSL");//Java 6
SSLContext sc = SSLContext.getInstance("TLSv1");//Java 8
System.setProperty("https.protocols", "TLSv1");//Java 8
TrustManager[] trustAllCerts = { new InsecureTrustManager() };
sc.init(null, trustAllCerts, new java.security.SecureRandom());
HostnameVerifier allHostsValid = new InsecureHostnameVerifier();
Client client = ClientBuilder.newBuilder().sslContext(sc).hostnameVerifier(allHostsValid).build();
HttpAuthenticationFeature feature = HttpAuthenticationFeature.universalBuilder()
.credentialsForBasic(username, password).credentials(username, password).build();
client.register(feature);
//PUT request, if need uncomment it
//final Response response = client
//.target("https://localhost:7002/VaquarKhanWeb/employee/api/v1/informations")
//.request().put(Entity.entity(input, MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON), Response.class);
//GET Request
final Response response = client
.target("https://localhost:7002/VaquarKhanWeb/employee/api/v1/informations")
.request().get();
if (response.getStatus() != HttpStatus.OK.value()) { throw new RuntimeException("Failed : HTTP error code : "
+ response.getStatus()); }
String output = response.readEntity(String.class);
System.out.println("Output from Server .... \n");
System.out.println(output);
client.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
HELPER CLASS
package com.example.client;
import javax.net.ssl.HostnameVerifier;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLSession;
public class InsecureHostnameVerifier implements HostnameVerifier {
@Override
public boolean verify(String hostname, SSLSession session) {
return true;
}
}
Helper class
package com.example.client;
import java.security.cert.CertificateException;
import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;
import javax.net.ssl.X509TrustManager;
public class InsecureTrustManager implements X509TrustManager {
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
public void checkClientTrusted(final X509Certificate[] chain, final String authType) throws CertificateException {
// Everyone is trusted!
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
public void checkServerTrusted(final X509Certificate[] chain, final String authType) throws CertificateException {
// Everyone is trusted!
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
public X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() {
return new X509Certificate[0];
}
}
Once you start running application will get Certificate error ,download certificate from browser and add into
C:\java-8\jdk1_8_0\jre\lib\security
Add into cacerts , you will get details in following links.
Few useful link to understand error
http://www.9threes.com/2015/01/restful-java-client-with-jersey-client.html
Java: sun.security.provider.certpath.SunCertPathBuilderException: unable to find valid certification path to requested target
http://magicmonster.com/kb/prg/java/ssl/pkix_path_building_failed.html
Java Keytool error after importing certificate , "keytool error: java.io.FileNotFoundException & Access Denied"
I have tested following code for get and post method with SSL and basic Authentication here you can skip SSL Certificate , you can directly copy three class and add jar into java project and run.
package com.rest.client;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.*;
import java.security.KeyManagementException;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import javax.net.ssl.HostnameVerifier;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;
import javax.net.ssl.TrustManager;
import javax.ws.rs.client.Client;
import javax.ws.rs.client.ClientBuilder;
import javax.ws.rs.client.Entity;
import javax.ws.rs.client.WebTarget;
import javax.ws.rs.core.Response;
import org.glassfish.jersey.client.authentication.HttpAuthenticationFeature;
import org.glassfish.jersey.filter.LoggingFilter;
import com.rest.dto.EarUnearmarkCollateralInput;
public class RestClientTest {
/**
* @param args
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
try {
//
sslRestClientGETReport();
//
sslRestClientPostEarmark();
//
sslRestClientGETRankColl();
//
} catch (KeyManagementException e1) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e1.printStackTrace();
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e1) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e1.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e1) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e1.printStackTrace();
}
}
//
private static WebTarget target = null;
private static String userName = "username";
private static String passWord = "password";
//
public static void sslRestClientGETReport() throws KeyManagementException, IOException, NoSuchAlgorithmException {
//
//
SSLContext sc = SSLContext.getInstance("SSL");
TrustManager[] trustAllCerts = { new InsecureTrustManager() };
sc.init(null, trustAllCerts, new java.security.SecureRandom());
HostnameVerifier allHostsValid = new InsecureHostnameVerifier();
//
Client c = ClientBuilder.newBuilder().sslContext(sc).hostnameVerifier(allHostsValid).build();
//
String baseUrl = "https://localhost:7002/VaquarKhanWeb/employee/api/v1/informations/report";
c.register(HttpAuthenticationFeature.basic(userName, passWord));
target = c.target(baseUrl);
target.register(new LoggingFilter());
String responseMsg = target.request().get(String.class);
System.out.println("-------------------------------------------------------");
System.out.println(responseMsg);
System.out.println("-------------------------------------------------------");
//
}
public static void sslRestClientGET() throws KeyManagementException, IOException, NoSuchAlgorithmException {
//Query param Search={JSON}
//
SSLContext sc = SSLContext.getInstance("SSL");
TrustManager[] trustAllCerts = { new InsecureTrustManager() };
sc.init(null, trustAllCerts, new java.security.SecureRandom());
HostnameVerifier allHostsValid = new InsecureHostnameVerifier();
//
Client c = ClientBuilder.newBuilder().sslContext(sc).hostnameVerifier(allHostsValid).build();
//
String baseUrl = "https://localhost:7002/VaquarKhanWeb";
//
c.register(HttpAuthenticationFeature.basic(userName, passWord));
target = c.target(baseUrl);
target = target.path("employee/api/v1/informations/employee/data").queryParam("search","%7B\"name\":\"vaquar\",\"surname\":\"khan\",\"age\":\"30\",\"type\":\"admin\""%7D");
target.register(new LoggingFilter());
String responseMsg = target.request().get(String.class);
System.out.println("-------------------------------------------------------");
System.out.println(responseMsg);
System.out.println("-------------------------------------------------------");
//
}
//TOD need to fix
public static void sslRestClientPost() throws KeyManagementException, IOException, NoSuchAlgorithmException {
//
//
Employee employee = new Employee("vaquar", "khan", "30", "E");
//
SSLContext sc = SSLContext.getInstance("SSL");
TrustManager[] trustAllCerts = { new InsecureTrustManager() };
sc.init(null, trustAllCerts, new java.security.SecureRandom());
HostnameVerifier allHostsValid = new InsecureHostnameVerifier();
//
Client c = ClientBuilder.newBuilder().sslContext(sc).hostnameVerifier(allHostsValid).build();
//
String baseUrl = "https://localhost:7002/VaquarKhanWeb/employee/api/v1/informations/employee";
c.register(HttpAuthenticationFeature.basic(userName, passWord));
target = c.target(baseUrl);
target.register(new LoggingFilter());
//
Response response = target.request().put(Entity.json(employee));
String output = response.readEntity(String.class);
//
System.out.println("-------------------------------------------------------");
System.out.println(output);
System.out.println("-------------------------------------------------------");
}
}
Jars
repository/javax/ws/rs/javax.ws.rs-api/2.0/javax.ws.rs-api-2.0.jar"
repository/org/glassfish/jersey/core/jersey-client/2.6/jersey-client-2.6.jar"
repository/org/glassfish/jersey/core/jersey-common/2.6/jersey-common-2.6.jar"
repository/org/glassfish/hk2/hk2-api/2.2.0/hk2-api-2.2.0.jar"
repository/org/glassfish/jersey/bundles/repackaged/jersey-guava/2.6/jersey-guava-2.6.jar"
repository/org/glassfish/hk2/hk2-locator/2.2.0/hk2-locator-2.2.0.jar"
repository/org/glassfish/hk2/hk2-utils/2.2.0/hk2-utils-2.2.0.jar"
repository/org/javassist/javassist/3.15.0-GA/javassist-3.15.0-GA.jar"
repository/org/glassfish/hk2/external/javax.inject/2.2.0/javax.inject-2.2.0.jar"
repository/javax/annotation/javax.annotation-api/1.2/javax.annotation-api-1.2.jar"
genson-1.3.jar"