Strings written to file do not preserve line breaks

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执笔经年
执笔经年 2020-11-28 13:27

I am trying to write a String(lengthy but wrapped), which is from JTextArea. When the string printed to console, formatting is same as it was in

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  •  -上瘾入骨i
    2020-11-28 14:14

    Text from a JTextArea will have \n characters for newlines, regardless of the platform it is running on. You will want to replace those characters with the platform-specific newline as you write it to the file (for Windows, this is \r\n, as others have mentioned).

    I think the best way to do that is to wrap the text into a BufferedReader, which can be used to iterate over the lines, and then use a PrintWriter to write each line out to a file using the platform-specific newline. There is a shorter solution involving string.replace(...) (see comment by Unbeli), but it is slower and requires more memory.

    Here is my solution - now made even simpler thanks to new features in Java 8:

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        String string = "This is lengthy string that contains many words. So\nI am wrapping it.";
        System.out.println(string);
        File file = new File("C:/Users/User/Desktop/text.txt");
    
        writeToFile(string, file);
    }
    
    private static void writeToFile(String string, File file) throws IOException {
        try (
            BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new StringReader(string));
            PrintWriter writer = new PrintWriter(new FileWriter(file));
        ) {
            reader.lines().forEach(line -> writer.println(line));
        }
    }
    

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