Android: How to use download manager class?

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再見小時候
再見小時候 2020-11-28 11:26

I want to download a binary file from a url. Is it possible to use the Android download manager class that I found here DownloadManager class?

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  •  囚心锁ツ
    2020-11-28 12:02

    Use DownloadManager class (GingerBread and newer only)

    GingerBread brought a new feature, DownloadManager, which allows you to download files easily and delegate the hard work of handling threads, streams, etc. to the system.

    First, let's see a utility method:

    /**
     * @param context used to check the device version and DownloadManager information
     * @return true if the download manager is available
     */
    public static boolean isDownloadManagerAvailable(Context context) {
    
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.GINGERBREAD) {
            return true;
        }
        return false;
    }
    

    Method's name explains it all. Once you are sure DownloadManager is available, you can do something like this:

    String url = "url you want to download";
    DownloadManager.Request request = new DownloadManager.Request(Uri.parse(url));
    request.setDescription("Some descrition");
    request.setTitle("Some title");
    // in order for this if to run, you must use the android 3.2 to compile your app
    if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.HONEYCOMB) {
        request.allowScanningByMediaScanner();
        request.setNotificationVisibility(DownloadManager.Request.VISIBILITY_VISIBLE_NOTIFY_COMPLETED);
    }
    request.setDestinationInExternalPublicDir(Environment.DIRECTORY_DOWNLOADS, "name-of-the-file.ext");
    
    // get download service and enqueue file
    DownloadManager manager = (DownloadManager) getSystemService(Context.DOWNLOAD_SERVICE);
    manager.enqueue(request);
    

    Download progress will be showing in the notification bar.

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