MySQL load data infile - acceleration?

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陌清茗
陌清茗 2020-11-28 05:53

sometimes, I have to re-import data for a project, thus reading about 3.6 million rows into a MySQL table (currently InnoDB, but I am actually not really limited to this eng

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  •  被撕碎了的回忆
    2020-11-28 06:10

    if you're using innodb and bulk loading here are a few tips:

    sort your csv file into the primary key order of the target table : remember innodb uses clustered primary keys so it will load faster if it's sorted !

    typical load data infile i use:

    truncate ;
    
    set autocommit = 0;
    
    load data infile  into table 
    ... commit;

    other optimisations you can use to boost load times:

    set unique_checks = 0;
    set foreign_key_checks = 0;
    set sql_log_bin=0;
    

    split the csv file into smaller chunks

    typical import stats i have observed during bulk loads:

    3.5 - 6.5 million rows imported per min
    210 - 400 million rows per hour
    

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