I have Active Support 3.0.3 installed and Rails 3.0.3 with Ruby 1.8.7.
When I try to use 1.week.ago I get
NoMethodError: undefined meth
You can granularly add libraries via the already mentioned
require 'active_support/core_ext/some_class/some_file'
There is also another level up where you can
require 'active_support/core_ext/some_class'
But, at the moment, this is unfortunately not available for Time, Date and DateTime.
A way around this is to require 'active_support/time' which will give you Time, Date and DateTime which would solve the OP was asking for without requiring everything.
My Rails patch, which adds active_support/core_ext/date and date_time, made it into Rails v4.0.0, so now you can require these individually. YAY!