I would like the UICollectionView (The red one) to shrink to the height of the content size in this case UICollectionViewCells(the yellow ones) because there is a lot of emp
If you set the height constraint of the collection view. Just observe the contentSize change in the viewDidLoad and update the constraint.
self.contentSizeObservation = collectionView.observe(\.contentSize, options: [.initial, .new]) { [weak self] collectionView, change in
guard let `self` = self else { return }
guard self.collectionView.contentSize != .zero else { return }
self.collectionViewHeightLayoutConstraint.constant = self.collectionView.contentSize.height
}