What about the template method pattern? Let's say you have a base class with tons of points for customizable policies, but a strategy pattern doesn't make sense for at least one of the following reasons:
The customizable policies need to know about the base class, can only be used with the base class and don't make sense in any other context. Using strategy instead is do-able but a PITA because both the base class and the policy class need to have references to each other.
The policies are coupled to each other in that it wouldn't make sense to freely mix-and-match them. They only make sense in a very limited subset of all possible combinations.