It's not code golf, but you asked for somewhat elegant, and I tend to think recursion is fun. Java.
/** Recursively find the common prefix. */
public String findCommonPrefix(String[] strings) {
int minLength = findMinLength(strings);
if (isFirstCharacterSame(strings)) {
return strings[0].charAt(0) + findCommonPrefix(removeFirstCharacter(strings));
} else {
return "";
}
}
/** Get the minimum length of a string in strings[]. */
private int findMinLength(final String[] strings) {
int length = strings[0].size();
for (String string : strings) {
if (string.size() < length) {
length = string.size();
}
}
return length;
}
/** Compare the first character of all strings. */
private boolean isFirstCharacterSame(String[] strings) {
char c = string[0].charAt(0);
for (String string : strings) {
if (c != string.charAt(0)) return false;
}
return true;
}
/** Remove the first character of each string in the array,
and return a new array with the results. */
private String[] removeFirstCharacter(String[] source) {
String[] result = new String[source.length];
for (int i=0; i