What is the difference between Type and Class?

Question

What makes a type different from class and vice versa?

(In the general language-agnostic sense)

Answer 1

Obviously, as there are languages with type system that are not OO programming languages, type must be a broader concept than class

Even in languages like Java, int is a (primitive) type, but not a class.

Hence: every class is a type, but not every type is a class.