Variadic macro trick

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What\'s the trick to create a variadic macro FOO(a1, a2, a3,..., an) such that it expands to FOOn(a1, a2, a3,..., an) for values of n

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  •  广开言路
    2020-11-27 21:02

    Improving upon James answer to add some flexibility:

    #define VA_NARGS_IMPL(_1, _2, _3, _4, _5, N, ...) N
    #define VA_NARGS(...) VA_NARGS_IMPL(X,##__VA_ARGS__, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0)
    #define VARARG_IMPL2(base, count, ...) base##count(__VA_ARGS__)
    #define VARARG_IMPL(base, count, ...) VARARG_IMPL2(base, count, __VA_ARGS__) 
    #define VARARG(base, ...) VARARG_IMPL(base, VA_NARGS(__VA_ARGS__), __VA_ARGS__)
    
    #define MyMacro0() Also works without arguments.
    #define MyMacro2(x,y) [x...y]
    #define MyMacro(...) VARARG(MyMacro, __VA_ARGS__)
    
    MyMacro()
    MyMacro(a)
    MyMacro(a, b)
    MyMacro(a, b, c)
    

    Output:

    Also works without arguments.
    MyMacro1(a)
    [a...b]
    MyMacro3(a, b, c)
    

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