Is it possible to use a CSS selector to target an input that has a specific value?
Example: How can I target the input below based on the value=\"United States
Yes, but note: since the attribute selector (of course) targets the element's attribute, not the DOM node's value property (elem.value), it will not update while the form field is being updated.
Otherwise (with some trickery) I think it could have been used to make a CSS-only substitute for the "placeholder" attribute/functionality. Maybe that's what the OP was after? :)