Best way to split string into lines

Question

How do you split multi-line string into lines?

I know this way

var result = input.Split(\"\\n\\r\".ToCharArray(), StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntri         


        

Answer 1

Update: See here for an alternative/async solution.

---

This works great and is faster than Regex:

input.Split(new[] {"\r\n", "\r", "\n"}, StringSplitOptions.None)

It is important to have "\r\n" first in the array so that it's taken as one line break. The above gives the same results as either of these Regex solutions:

Regex.Split(input, "\r\n|\r|\n")

Regex.Split(input, "\r?\n|\r")

Except that Regex turns out to be about 10 times slower. Here's my test:

Action measure = (Action func) => {
    var start = DateTime.Now;
    for (int i = 0; i < 100000; i++) {
        func();
    }
    var duration = DateTime.Now - start;
    Console.WriteLine(duration);
};

var input = "";
for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++)
{
    input += "1 \r2\r\n3\n4\n\r5 \r\n\r\n 6\r7\r 8\r\n";
}

measure(() =>
    input.Split(new[] {"\r\n", "\r", "\n"}, StringSplitOptions.None)
);

measure(() =>
    Regex.Split(input, "\r\n|\r|\n")
);

measure(() =>
    Regex.Split(input, "\r?\n|\r")
);

Output:

00:00:03.8527616

00:00:31.8017726

00:00:32.5557128

and here's the Extension Method:

public static class StringExtensionMethods
{
    public static IEnumerable GetLines(this string str, bool removeEmptyLines = false)
    {
        return str.Split(new[] { "\r\n", "\r", "\n" },
            removeEmptyLines ? StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries : StringSplitOptions.None);
    }
}

Usage:

input.GetLines()      // keeps empty lines

input.GetLines(true)  // removes empty lines