I\'m pretty much new in Python object oriented programming and I have trouble
understanding the super()
function (new style classes) especially when it comes to
This is to how I solved to issue of having multiple inheritance with different variables for initialization and having multiple MixIns with the same function call. I had to explicitly add variables to passed **kwargs and add a MixIn interface to be an endpoint for super calls.
Here A
is an extendable base class and B
and C
are MixIn classes both who provide function f
. A
and B
both expect parameter v
in their __init__
and C
expects w
.
The function f
takes one parameter y
. Q
inherits from all three classes. MixInF
is the mixin interface for B
and C
.
class A(object):
def __init__(self, v, *args, **kwargs):
print "A:init:v[{0}]".format(v)
kwargs['v']=v
super(A, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
self.v = v
class MixInF(object):
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
print "IObject:init"
def f(self, y):
print "IObject:y[{0}]".format(y)
class B(MixInF):
def __init__(self, v, *args, **kwargs):
print "B:init:v[{0}]".format(v)
kwargs['v']=v
super(B, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
self.v = v
def f(self, y):
print "B:f:v[{0}]:y[{1}]".format(self.v, y)
super(B, self).f(y)
class C(MixInF):
def __init__(self, w, *args, **kwargs):
print "C:init:w[{0}]".format(w)
kwargs['w']=w
super(C, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
self.w = w
def f(self, y):
print "C:f:w[{0}]:y[{1}]".format(self.w, y)
super(C, self).f(y)
class Q(C,B,A):
def __init__(self, v, w):
super(Q, self).__init__(v=v, w=w)
def f(self, y):
print "Q:f:y[{0}]".format(y)
super(Q, self).f(y)