I am coming from riak and redis where I never had an issue with this services starting, or to interact.
This is a pervasive problem with mongo and am rather clueless
A little to late with the answer but I've encountered the same issue
Following are the steps which helped me.
c:\MongoDB\Server\3.4\bin"Run using a GUI, EX "robomongo"
Or
open new terminal (CMD) -> go to EX:"c:\MongoDB\Server\3.4\bin"
type in "mongo" command