Key existence check in HashMap

Question

Is checking for key existence in HashMap always necessary?

I have a HashMap with say a 1000 entries and I am looking at improving the efficiency. If the HashMap is b

Answer 1

Do you mean that you've got code like

if(map.containsKey(key)) doSomethingWith(map.get(key))

all over the place ? Then you should simply check whether map.get(key) returned null and that's it. By the way, HashMap doesn't throw exceptions for missing keys, it returns null instead. The only case where containsKey is needed is when you're storing null values, to distinguish between a null value and a missing value, but this is usually considered bad practice.