In a given shell, normally I\'d set a variable or variables and then run a command. Recently I learned about the concept of prepending a variable definition to a command:
You can also use eval
:
FOO=bar eval 'somecommand someargs | somecommand2'
Since this answer with eval
doesn't seem to please everyone, let me clarify something: when used as written, with the single quotes, it is perfectly safe. It is good as it will not launch an external process (like the accepted answer) nor will it execute the commands in an extra subshell (like the other answer).
As we get a few regular views, it's probably good to give an alternative to eval
that will please everyone, and has all the benefits (and perhaps even more!) of this quick eval
“trick”. Just use a function! Define a function with all your commands:
mypipe() {
somecommand someargs | somecommand2
}
and execute it with your environment variables like this:
FOO=bar mypipe