I am new to Hibernate and I\'m not sure whether to use a Hibernate SessionFactory or a JPA EntityManagerFactory to create a Hibernate Session
EntityManagerFactory is the standard implementation, it is the same across all the implementations. If you migrate your ORM for any other provider like EclipseLink, there will not be any change in the approach for handling the transaction. In contrast, if you use hibernate’s session factory, it is tied to hibernate APIs and cannot migrate to new vendor.