I have a data.frame with two columns: year and score. The years go from 2000-2012 and each year can be listed multiple times. In the s
using base packages
> df
year score
1 2000 18
2 2001 22
3 2000 21
> aggregate(score ~ year, data=df, max)
year score
1 2000 21
2 2001 22
EDIT
If you have additional columns that you need to keep, then you can user merge with aggregate to get those columns
> df <- data.frame(year = c(2000, 2001, 2000), score = c(18, 22, 21) , hrs = c( 10, 11, 12))
> df
year score hrs
1 2000 18 10
2 2001 22 11
3 2000 21 12
> merge(aggregate(score ~ year, data=df, max), df, all.x=T)
year score hrs
1 2000 21 12
2 2001 22 11