Apparently this used to be a way in VB6 and VBA to short circuit and execute the first true case:
Select Case True
End Select
Is this still
Others have already answered that actual question, but I just want to chime in that I use this construct fairly frequently. I think it's often the most readable way of simultaneously testing two boolean conditions:
Dim A As Boolean
Dim B As Boolean
'
'do stuff to set values of A and B
'
Select Case True
Case A And B
'something
Case A And Not B
'something else
Case Not A And B
'you get the picture
Case Else
'...
End Select
I admit that part of why I find it easily readable is that I do use it, and that I do recall having to parse it the first time I saw it--but once successfully parsed, my reaction was "That's brilliant!"