Remove duplicate Outlook items from a folder

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北荒
北荒 2021-02-06 10:25

issue

  1. Outlook 2016 corrupted while I was moving items from an online archive into a pst file.
  2. The PST file has been recovered .... but many
4条回答
  •  迷失自我
    2021-02-06 11:15

    Dears, thank you VERY MUCH you saved my day :-) I have simplified the duplicate search as in my case I imported muliple duplicates from PST files but the full mail body didn't matched, I don't know exactly why, as I am sure those mail are true duplicates So my simplification is to match ONLY the receive TIME STAMP and the SUBJECT I also add an error exception I got some times on the function: Set olDuplicatesFolder = olFolder.Folders("Duplicates") And did different format for the debug.print messages So here's my code, that works very well for me. THANK YOU

    Attribute VB_Name = "DelDupEmails_DATE_SUBJECT"
    Sub DeleteDuplicateEmails_DATE_SUBJECT()
    Dim allMails As Outlook.Items
    Dim objMail As Object, objDic As Object, objLastMail As Object
    Dim olFolder As Folder, olDuplicatesFolder As Folder
    Dim strCheck As String
    Dim received As Date, lastReceived As Date
    
    Set objDic = CreateObject("scripting.dictionary")
    With Outlook.Application.GetNamespace("MAPI")
        Set olFolder = .PickFolder
    End With
    If olFolder Is Nothing Then Exit Sub
    
    On Error Resume Next
    Set olDuplicatesFolder = olFolder.Folders("Duplicates")
    On Error GoTo 0
    If olDuplicatesFolder Is Nothing Then Set olDuplicatesFolder = olFolder.Folders.Add("Duplicates")
    
    Debug.Print "Sorting " & olFolder.Name & " by ReceivedTime..."
    Set allMails = olFolder.Items
    allMails.Sort "[ReceivedTime]", True
    Dim totalCount As Long, index As Long
    totalCount = allMails.Count
    Debug.Print totalCount & " Items to Process..."
    'MsgBox totalCount & " Items to Process..."
    
    lastReceived = "1/1/1987"
    For index = totalCount - 1 To 1 Step -1
        Set objMail = allMails(index)
        On Error Resume Next
        received = objMail.ReceivedTime
        On Error GoTo 0
        If received < lastReceived Then
            Debug.Print "Error: Expected emails to be in order of date recieved. Previous mail was " & lastReceived _
                & " current is " & received
            Exit Sub
        ElseIf received = lastReceived Then
            ' Might be a duplicate track mail contents until this recieved time changes.
            ' Add the last mail to the dictionary if it hasn't been tracked yet
            If Not objLastMail Is Nothing Then
                Debug.Print olFolder & " : Found multiple emails recieved at " & lastReceived & ", checking for duplicates..."
                'MsgBox "Found multiple emails recieved at " & lastReceived & ", checking for duplicates..."
                objDic.Add GetMailKey(objLastMail), True
            End If
            ' Now check the current mail item to see if it's a duplicate
            strCheck = GetMailKey(objMail)
            If objDic.Exists(strCheck) Then
                Debug.Print "#" & index & " - Duplicate: " & lastReceived & " " & objMail.Subject
                'Debug.Print "Found Duplicate: """ & objMail.Subject & " on " & lastReceived
                'MsgBox "Found Duplicate: """ & objMail.Subject & " on " & lastReceived
                objMail.Move olDuplicatesFolder
                DoEvents
            Else
                objDic.Add strCheck, True
            End If
            ' No need to track the last mail, since we have it in the dictionary
            Set objLastMail = Nothing
        Else
            ' This can't be a duplicate, it has a different date, reset our dictionary
            objDic.RemoveAll
            lastReceived = received
            ' Keep track of this mail in case we end up needing to build a dictionary
            Set objLastMail = objMail
        End If
    
        ' Progress update
        If index Mod 100 = 0 Then
            Debug.Print index & " Remaining... from " & olFolder
            'MsgBox index & " Remaining..."
        End If
        DoEvents
    Next
    Debug.Print "Finished moving Duplicate Emails"
    MsgBox "Finished moving Duplicate Emails"
    
    End Sub
    
    Function GetMailKey(ByRef objMail As Object) As String
      On Error GoTo NoHTML
      'GetMailKey = objMail.Subject & objMail.HTMLBody
      GetMailKey = objMail.Subject ' & objMail.HTMLBody
      Exit Function
    BodyKey:
      On Error GoTo 0
      'GetMailKey = objMail.Subject & objMail.Body
      GetMailKey = objMail.Subject ' & objMail.Body
      Exit Function
    NoHTML:
      Err.Clear
      Resume BodyKey
    End Function
    

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