I\'m having a hard time understanding the Spigot algorithm for π (pi) found here at the bottom of the page.
I\'m getting lost at the bottom of part 2 \"Put A
// Spigot program for pi to NDIGITS decimals.
// 4 digits per loop.
// Thanks to Dik T. Winter and Achim Flammenkamp who originally made a compressed version of this.
#include "stdafx.h"
#include
#include
#define NDIGITS 15536 //max digits to compute
#define LEN (NDIGITS/4+1)*14 //nec. array length
long a[LEN]; //array of 4-digit-decimals
long b; //nominator prev. base
long c = LEN; //index
long d; //accumulator and carry
long e = 0; //save previous 4 digits
long f = 10000; //new base, 4 decimal digits
long g; //denom previous base
long h = 0; //init switch
int main(void) {
for(; (b=c-=14) > 0 ;){ //outer loop: 4 digits per loop
for(; --b > 0 ;){ //inner loop: radix conv
d *= b; //acc *= nom prev base
if( h == 0 )
d += 2000*f; //first outer loop
else
d += a[b]*f; //non-first outer loop
g=b+b-1; //denom prev base
a[b] = d % g;
d /= g; //save carry
}
h = printf("%d",e+d/f);//print prev 4 digits
d = e = d % f; //save currently 4 digits
//assure a small enough d
}
getchar();
return 0;
}