I am trying to write a simple code to print numbers in sequence. Scenario is like
Thread Number
T1 1
T2 2
T3 3
T1 4
T2 5
T3
Bad way to do but ask is to implement using multiple threads:
private static AtomicInteger currentThreadNo = new AtomicInteger(0);
private static int currentNo = 1;
private static final Object lock = new Object();
Above, these values are static
so that they remain same for all the worker objects.
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
public class PrintNumbersUsingNThreads implements Runnable {
private final int threadNo;
private final int totalThreads;
private static AtomicInteger currentThreadNo = new AtomicInteger(0);
private static int currentNo = 1;
private static final Object lock = new Object();
public PrintNumbersUsingNThreads(int threadNo, int totalThreads) {
this.threadNo = threadNo;
this.totalThreads = totalThreads;
}
@Override
public void run() {
while (true) {
while (currentThreadNo.get() % totalThreads != threadNo) {
try {
synchronized (lock) {
lock.wait();
}
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + " printing " + currentNo);
currentNo++;
int curr = currentThreadNo.get();
if (curr == totalThreads) {
currentThreadNo.set(1);
} else {
currentThreadNo.incrementAndGet();
}
try {
Thread.sleep(1000);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
synchronized (lock) {
lock.notifyAll();
}
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
int totalThreads = 3;
for(int i = 0; i < totalThreads; i++){
new Thread(new PrintNumbersUsingNThreads(i,totalThreads),"thread"+i).start();
}
}
}
output:
thread0 printing 1
thread1 printing 2
thread2 printing 3
thread0 printing 4
thread1 printing 5
thread2 printing 6
thread0 printing 7
thread1 printing 8
thread2 printing 9
thread0 printing 10
thread1 printing 11
thread2 printing 12
thread0 printing 13
thread1 printing 14
thread2 printing 15
thread0 printing 16
thread1 printing 17
thread2 printing 18