Implementing drag-drop from Chrome on my .NET Windows form

问题

Google Chrome has a handy feature where I can click a download link and drag it into a Windows Explorer window, and then drop. After dropping, Chrome then downloads the file and it appears where I dropped it.

I would like to be able to drop from Google Chrome into my application, but it seems it isn't so simple. I have a DataGridView called gridFiles, and the following code:

Private Sub gridFiles_DragDrop(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.Windows.Forms.DragEventArgs) Handles gridFiles.DragDrop
    If e.Data.GetDataPresent(DataFormats.FileDrop) Then
        Dim DroppedFiles() As String = e.Data.GetData(DataFormats.FileDrop)
        If Not DroppedFiles Is Nothing Then
            For Each file As String In DroppedFiles
                MsgBox(file)
            Next
        End If
    End If
End Sub

Private Sub gridFiles_DragEnter(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.Windows.Forms.DragEventArgs) Handles gridFiles.DragEnter
    If e.Data.GetDataPresent(DataFormats.FileDrop) Then
        e.Effect = DragDropEffects.All
    End If

End Sub

When I drop files onto it from Windows Explorer, all works fine and I get a message box for each file that was dropped. However, when I drop from Chrome, nothing happens. The reason for this is that DroppedFiles is equal to Nothing. It seems that e.Data.GetData isn't returning anything. I have checked the formats with e.Data.GetFormats() and it returns FileDrop, FileName, FileNameW as expected with any file drop.

What I am quite sure is happening is that Chrome says it has some files so that the DragEnter functions, but since it hasn't downloaded the file yet, DragDrop cannot be done, so Chrome returns no files. I suspect that in a Windows Explorer context, Chrome somehow gets that window's path and copies the file there itself later.

So my question is...

How can I fool Google Chrome into dropping into my application? I see this working by somehow giving Chrome a temporary folder where it thinks it has dropped the file, and my application would monitor that folder for new files and pull them in once they are downloaded. I just need to find a way for Chrome to "know" that folder.

Alternatively, if I could get the URL of what was dropped, that would be just fine as well. I could then download the file with my program.

Any and all advice is much appreciated. Thanks.

---

EDIT: So it seems that with regular URLs, I do get the proper dragged-in UniformResourceLocator format. The behavior I am seeing occurs with the download links in Gmail. It probably happens elsewhere, but I am not sure. When a gmail attachment is dragged from Gmail into my application, I get a FileDrop.

Doing some more digging, it seems that Gmail is using the download_url attribute of the anchor tag. I have never heard of this before. Perhaps this is just an extra property they have added?

In any case, since my application will primarily be used with e-mail attachments, I need a way for the phantom FileDrop to work, as stated above. I am unable to use Spy++. It doesn't seem to show any messages when drops occur. (I welcome any advice on that problem as well.)

Edit #2: Here is more information on how Gmail utilizes drag/drop for files: http://www.thecssninja.com/javascript/gmail-dragout

回答1:

I've pulled kilometers of hair out of my head myself regarding weird drag-drop behaviour. Spy++ as mentioned by sixlettervariables might be a good idea. Another would be to take a look at the discussion from one of my Q/As here at SO:

Drag and Drop between Instances of the same Windows Forms Application

From my own experience I seem to remember that drag/drop from a browser is a security issue and thus handled differently. Hope this helps.

EDIT:

Maybe this answers your question:

http://www.vbforums.com/showthread.php?t=529211

回答2:

Have you considered using Spy++ to see what messages are sent from Chrome to Windows Explorer? Spy++ has message logging which has helped me in the past with strange behavior. You can enable logging of WM_DROPFILES, etc.

回答3:

Strangely, I only get shortcuts when dragging files from Chrome.

Anyway, in case Chrome does the drag & drop with virtual sources, that is, it downloads the file and generates the content on drag & drop completion, you have to implement shell interface IDropTarget. I get the feeling the file contents might be transferred via IStream which is not supported by .NET Drag&Drop.

Maybe this http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb776904%28VS.85%29.aspx#copying and this Drag and drop virtual files using IStream should get you on the right path.

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/6125921/implementing-drag-drop-from-chrome-on-my-net-windows-form