Call LLVM Jit from c program

匿名 (未验证) 提交于 2019-12-03 01:58:03

问题:

I have generated a bc file with the online compiler on llvm.org, and I would like to know if it is possible to load this bc file from a c or c++ program, execute the IR in the bc file with the llvm jit (programmatically in the c program), and get the results.

How can I accomplish this?

回答1:

Here's some working code based on Nathan Howell's:

#include  #include  #include   #include  #include  #include  #include  #include  #include  #include   using namespace std; using namespace llvm;  int main() {     InitializeNativeTarget();     llvm_start_multithreaded();     LLVMContext context;     string error;     Module *m = ParseBitcodeFile(MemoryBuffer::getFile("tst.bc"), context, &error);     ExecutionEngine *ee = ExecutionEngine::create(m);      Function* func = ee->FindFunctionNamed("main");      typedef void (*PFN)();     PFN pfn = reinterpret_cast(ee->getPointerToFunction(func));     pfn();     delete ee; } 

One oddity was that without the final include, ee is NULL. Bizarre.

To generate my tst.bc, I used http://llvm.org/demo/index.cgi and the llvm-as command-line tool.



回答2:

This should (more or less) work using LLVM 2.6. It looks like there are some more helper functions in SVN to create a lazy ModuleProvider on top of a bitcode file. I haven't tried compiling it though, just glued together some bits from one of my JIT applications.

#include  #include   #include  #include  #include  #include  #include   using namespace std; using namespace llvm;  int main() {     InitializeNativeTarget();     llvm_start_multithreaded();     LLVMContext context;      string error;     auto_ptr buffer(MemoryBuffer::getFile("bitcode.bc"));     auto_ptr module(ParseBitcodeFile(buffer.get(), context, &error));     auto_ptr mp(new ExistingModuleProvider(module));     module.release();      auto_ptr ee(ExecutionEngine::createJIT(mp.get(), &error));     mp.release();      Function* func = ee->getFunction("foo");      typedef void (*PFN)();     PFN pfn = reinterpret_cast(ee->getPointerToFunction(func));     pfn(); } 


回答3:

From the command line, you can use the LLVM program lli to run a bc file. If the file is in LLVM assembly language, you'll have to run llvm-as on it first to create a binary bitcode file.

It is easy to do this from C. I'd recommend you look at the extensive LLVM documentation: http://llvm.org/docs

The LLVM irc channel, which has a link on that page, is full of very knowledgeable people that are willing to answer questions.

Sorry for the indirect answer. I use LLVM extensively, but I do direct code generation not just in time compliation.



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