Android启动动画实现

匿名 (未验证) 提交于 2019-12-03 00:32:02

首先提一下实现机制:

1.将manifest中launcher页设为我们需要显示的启动页面。
2.在启动动画页面中我们先加载我们需要的启动页面(动画、文字、广告等)。
3.在启动页的activity中利用线程的postDelayed方法来延迟3s,3s后便执行跳转到主界面或者
登录界面(也可以通过检查SharedPreferences中是否记住了用户历史账号信息,有记住就直接
执行登录操作,没有就跳转到登录页面)。
PS:解决启动页面白屏传送

实现步骤:

一、新建启动页StartActivity

package cn.com.box.black.bbnotepad.Activity;  import android.app.Activity; import android.content.Context; import android.content.Intent; import android.content.SharedPreferences; import android.os.Build; import android.os.Bundle; import android.os.Handler; import android.support.annotation.RequiresApi; import android.support.v4.content.ContextCompat; import android.support.v4.view.ViewCompat; import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity; import android.view.KeyEvent; import android.view.View; import android.view.ViewGroup; import android.view.Window; import android.view.WindowManager; import android.widget.CheckBox; import android.widget.FrameLayout; import android.widget.Toast;  import com.airbnb.lottie.LottieAnimationView;  import cn.com.box.black.bbnotepad.Bean.SuccessBean; import cn.com.box.black.bbnotepad.Listener.TListener; import cn.com.box.black.bbnotepad.Model.LoginModel; import cn.com.box.black.bbnotepad.R;  import static cn.com.box.black.bbnotepad.Server.AUTO_LOGIN; import static cn.com.box.black.bbnotepad.Server.user_id_remember; import static com.githang.statusbar.StatusBarTools.getStatusBarHeight;  /**  * Created by gcj on 2017/11/28  */ public class StartActivity extends AppCompatActivity {     private Handler handler = new Handler();     private LottieAnimationView mAnimationView;     private String username,userpass;     private CheckBox checkBox;     private String userid;     private boolean check;     TListener<SuccessBean> tListener = new TListener<SuccessBean>() {         @Override         public void onResponse(SuccessBean loginBean) {             userid = loginBean.getSuccess().toString();             //记录用户id //            showToast(userid);             user_id_remember= Integer.parseInt(userid);             if(loginBean.getSuccess().toString().equals("0")){                 Toast.makeText(StartActivity.this,"登陆失败",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();                 Intent intent = new Intent(StartActivity.this, LoginActivity.class);                 startActivity(intent);                 finish();             }             else{ //                Toast.makeText(LoginActivity.this,"登陆成功",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();                 Intent intent = new Intent();                 intent.setClass(StartActivity.this, MainActivity1.class);                 startActivity(intent);                 finish();             }         }         @Override         public void onFail(String msg) {             Toast.makeText(StartActivity.this,"登陆失败",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();             Intent intent = new Intent(StartActivity.this, LoginActivity.class);             startActivity(intent);             finish();         }     };     @Override     protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {         super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); //        getSupportActionBar().hide();         if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT <= 19) {             setStatusBarColor4_4(this, ContextCompat.getColor(this, R.color.back_red) );         } else {             setStatusBarColor(this,ContextCompat.getColor(this, R.color.back_red) );         }         // 注意:此处将setContentView()方法注释掉          setContentView(R.layout.activity_start);         check=getUser_remember();         handler.postDelayed(new Runnable() {             @Override             public void run() {                 gotoLogin();             }         }, 3000);     }      /**      * 前往注册、登录主页      */     private void gotoLogin() {         username = getUser_name();         userpass = getUser_password();         if(AUTO_LOGIN==0) {             LoginModel loginModul = new LoginModel();             loginModul.getUserList(username, userpass, tListener);         }else{             Intent intent = new Intent(StartActivity.this, LoginActivity.class);             startActivity(intent);             finish();         }          //取消界面跳转时的动画,使启动页的logo图片与注册、登录主页的logo图片完美衔接         overridePendingTransition(0, 0);     }      /**      * 屏蔽物理返回键      */     @Override     public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {         if (keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BACK) {             return true;         }         return super.onKeyDown(keyCode, event);     }      @Override     protected void onDestroy() {         if (handler != null) {             //If token is null, all callbacks and messages will be removed.             handler.removeCallbacksAndMessages(null);         }         super.onDestroy();     }     @RequiresApi(api = Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP)     static void setStatusBarColor(Activity activity, int statusColor) {         Window window = activity.getWindow();         //取消状态栏透明         window.clearFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_TRANSLUCENT_STATUS);         //添加Flag把状态栏设为可绘制模式         window.addFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_DRAWS_SYSTEM_BAR_BACKGROUNDS);         //设置状态栏颜色         window.setStatusBarColor(statusColor);         //设置系统状态栏处于可见状态         window.getDecorView().setSystemUiVisibility(View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_VISIBLE);         //让view不根据系统窗口来调整自己的布局         ViewGroup mContentView = (ViewGroup) window.findViewById(Window.ID_ANDROID_CONTENT);         View mChildView = mContentView.getChildAt(0);         if (mChildView != null) {             ViewCompat.setFitsSystemWindows(mChildView, false);             ViewCompat.requestApplyInsets(mChildView);         }     }     static void setStatusBarColor4_4(Activity activity, int statusColor) {         Window window = activity.getWindow();         ViewGroup mContentView = (ViewGroup) activity.findViewById(Window.ID_ANDROID_CONTENT);  //First translucent status bar.         window.addFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_TRANSLUCENT_STATUS);         int statusBarHeight = getStatusBarHeight(activity);          View mChildView = mContentView.getChildAt(0);         if (mChildView != null) {             FrameLayout.LayoutParams lp = (FrameLayout.LayoutParams) mChildView.getLayoutParams();             //如果已经为 ChildView 设置过了 marginTop, 再次调用时直接跳过             if (lp != null && lp.topMargin < statusBarHeight && lp.height != statusBarHeight) {                 //不预留系统空间                 ViewCompat.setFitsSystemWindows(mChildView, false);                 lp.topMargin += statusBarHeight;                 mChildView.setLayoutParams(lp);             }         }          View statusBarView = mContentView.getChildAt(0);         if (statusBarView != null && statusBarView.getLayoutParams() != null && statusBarView.getLayoutParams().height == statusBarHeight) {             //避免重复调用时多次添加 View             statusBarView.setBackgroundColor(statusColor);             return;         }         statusBarView = new View(activity);         ViewGroup.LayoutParams lp = new ViewGroup.LayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, statusBarHeight);         statusBarView.setBackgroundColor(statusColor); //向 ContentView 中添加假 View         mContentView.addView(statusBarView, 0, lp);     }      public String getUser_id(){         SharedPreferences sp;         sp = getSharedPreferences("userInfo", Context.MODE_PRIVATE);         return sp.getString("id","");     }     //获取保存的用户名     public String getUser_name(){         SharedPreferences sp;         sp = getSharedPreferences("userInfo", Context.MODE_PRIVATE);         return sp.getString("username","");     }     //获取保存的密码     public String getUser_password(){         SharedPreferences sp;         sp = getSharedPreferences("userInfo", Context.MODE_PRIVATE);         return sp.getString("userpass","");     }     public boolean getUser_remember(){         SharedPreferences sp;         sp = getSharedPreferences("userInfo", Context.MODE_PRIVATE);         return sp.getBoolean("remember",false);     }     public void showToast(String content){         Toast.makeText(this,content,Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();     } }

二、启动界面布局

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"     xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"     android:layout_width="match_parent"     android:layout_height="match_parent"     android:background="@color/colorLogin"     android:orientation="vertical">      <ImageView         android:id="@+id/imageView2"         android:layout_width="120dp"         android:layout_height="wrap_content"         android:layout_gravity="center"         android:scaleType="fitCenter"         app:srcCompat="@drawable/ic_launcher" />      <TextView         android:id="@+id/textView8"         android:layout_width="match_parent"         android:layout_height="wrap_content"         android:textColor="#ffffff"         android:textSize="18sp"         android:gravity="center"         android:padding="20dp"         android:text="启动" />      </LinearLayout>

三、修改启动页面(manifest)

<activity      android:name=".Activity.StartActivity"      android:theme="@style/AppTheme.Launcher">      <intent-filter>            <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />             <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />      </intent-filter> </activity>

四、启动页面主题(styles.xml)

<style name="AppTheme.Launcher" parent="Theme.AppCompat.Light.NoActionBar">         <!-- 通过windowBackground可以设置背景色、背景图片、能解析出图片的XML文件等-->         <!--<item name="android:windowBackground">@drawable/layer_launcher</item>-->         <item name="windowNoTitle">true</item>         <item name="android:windowFullscreen">true</item>         <item name="android:windowBackground">@color/back_red</item>         <item name="android:windowIsTranslucent">true</item> </style>


五、推荐一个动画效果开源库
GitHub:Lottie
参考使用:Lottie使用


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