sonar检测python的检测工具

sonar中的插件python自带一些检测规则，但sonar想要集成python的覆盖率、单元测试报告、和更多的代码规则，需要集成其他python的检测工具

单元测试（Ant模式下）

如上所至项目根目录的sonar-project.properties文件添加如下配置

sonar.python.coverage.reportPath=*coverage-*.xml

sonar-project.properties文件配置修改说明为：

Property	Scope	Example	Description
sonar.python.coverage.reportPath	Project-wide	coverage-.xmlt	SINCE 1.1 Ant pattern describing the path to coverage reports, relative to projects root. Leave unset to use the default (“coverage-reports/coverage-.xml”).The reports have to conform to the Cobertura XML format.

覆盖率

通过coverage工具生成覆盖率统计报告（见代码检测工具-python测试工具）
报告需要直接使用工具生成的报告
报告生成运行如下命令

coverage run xx/xx_test.py             #运行指定文件 coverage xml xx/xx.py                  #生成xml报告，生成前必须先运行coverage run才行

sonar的项目配置文件sonar-project.properties中添加如下配置：

sonar.python.coverage.reportPath=xxxxx

sonar-project.properties文件配置修改说明为：

Property	Scope	Example	Description
sonar.python.coverage.reportPath	Project-wide	coverage-.xmlt	SINCE 1.1 Ant pattern describing the path to coverage reports, relative to projects root. Leave unset to use the default (“coverage-reports/coverage-.xml”).The reports have to conform to the Cobertura XML format.

外部规则

pylint

通过pylint生成覆盖率统计报告（见代码检测工具-python
sonar-scanner执行不会运行pylint，可能ant或jenkins集成会运行（未验证）
报告必须直接使用终端报告

pylint xx/xxx.py > xxxx.txt

sonar的项目配置文件sonar-project.properties中添加如下配置：

sonar.go.golint.reportPaths=xx/xx/xx

sonar的项目配置文件sonar-project.properties中添加如下配置：

sonar.python.pylint=/usr/bin/pylint sonar.python.pylint_config=.pylintrc sonar.python.pylint.reportPath=pylint_report.txt

sonar-project.properties文件配置修改说明为：

Property	Scope	Example	Description
sonar.python.pylint	System-wide	/usr/bin/pylint	Path to the pylint executable to use in pylint analysis. Set to empty to use the default one (default is pylint).
sonar.python.pylint_config	Project-wide	.pylintrc	Path to the pylint configuration file (relative to project root or absolute) to use in pylint analysis. Set to empty to use the default.
sonar.python.pylint.reportPath	Project-wide	pylint-report.txt	SINCE 1.4 Ant pattern describing the path to Pylint report, relative to projects root. No default value. The report have to conform to format “{path}:{line}: [{msg_id}({symbol}), {obj}] {msg}”.

其实这些配置也可以直接在sonar管理端配置，但是为了实现’sonarqube做成服务器，使用各机器安装sonar-scanner扩展使用‘所以强烈推荐这个配置写在配置文件中

配置样例展示

sonar.projectKey=nativeapp sonar.projectName=nativeapp sonar.sources=testpython sonar.exclusions=**/*_test.py,**/test_*.py,**/*.xml,**/vendor/** sonar.tests= sonar.test.inclusions=**/*_test.py,**/test_*.py sonar.test.inclusions=**/vendor/** sonar.python.coverage.reportPath=**/coverage.xml

文章来源: https://blog.csdn.net/baidu_36943075/article/details/90634181

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