Java开发之AWS redis下载和配置

下载文件名为:redis-4.0.9.tar.gz

scp -i /Users/lby/key.pem -r /Users/lby/Desktop/AWS文件/redis-4.0.9.tar.gz ec2-user@123.123.123.1523:/data

以上命令表示:将redis-4.0.9.tar.gz文件上传至服务器/data文件夹下.
- 注意:
scp的具体用法可以参考

解压文件命令如下:

tar -zxvf redis-4.0.9.tar.gz

此时当前路径下的文件名为redis-4.0.9.如果需修改文件名,使用以下命令:

mv redis-4.0.9 redis

命令含义为:mv 原文件名 修改后文件名

cd /data/redis

make

如果出现以下错误:

make[3]: Entering directory `/data/installfiles/redis-4.0.9/deps/hiredis' gcc -std=c99 -pedantic -c -O3 -fPIC  -Wall -W -Wstrict-prototypes -Wwrite-strings -g -ggdb  net.c make[3]: gcc: Command not found make[3]: *** [net.o] Error 127 make[3]: Leaving directory `/data/installfiles/redis-4.0.9/deps/hiredis' make[2]: *** [hiredis] Error 2 make[2]: Leaving directory `/data/installfiles/redis-4.0.9/deps' make[1]: [persist-settings] Error 2 (ignored)     CC adlist.o /bin/sh: cc: command not found make[1]: *** [adlist.o] Error 127 make[1]: Leaving directory `/data/installfiles/redis-4.0.9/src' make: *** [test] Error 2

根据gcc: Command not found提示可知,缺少gcc,那就安装gcc.
通过yum安装gcc的命令:

sudo yum install gcc

执行成功后显示:

Installed:   gcc.noarch 0:4.8.5-1.22.amzn1                                                  Dependency Installed:   cpp48.x86_64 0:4.8.5-28.142.amzn1                                                gcc48.x86_64 0:4.8.5-28.142.amzn1                                                glibc-devel.x86_64 0:2.17-222.173.amzn1                                          glibc-headers.x86_64 0:2.17-222.173.amzn1                                        kernel-headers.x86_64 0:4.14.33-51.37.amzn1                                      libgcc48.x86_64 0:4.8.5-28.142.amzn1                                             libgomp.x86_64 0:6.4.1-1.45.amzn1                                                libmpc.x86_64 0:1.0.1-3.3.amzn1                                                  mpfr.x86_64 0:3.1.1-4.14.amzn1                                                 Complete!

make test

如果出现以下错误:

make[1]: Entering directory `/data/installfiles/redis-4.0.9/src'     CC Makefile.dep make[1]: Leaving directory `/data/installfiles/redis-4.0.9/src' make[1]: Entering directory `/data/installfiles/redis-4.0.9/src'     CC adlist.o In file included from adlist.c:34:0: zmalloc.h:50:31: fatal error: jemalloc/jemalloc.h: No such file or directory  #include <jemalloc/jemalloc.h>                                ^ compilation terminated. make[1]: *** [adlist.o] Error 1 make[1]: Leaving directory `/data/installfiles/redis-4.0.9/src’

根据zmalloc.h:50:31: fatal error: jemalloc/jemalloc.h: No such file or directory提示可使用以下命令解决:

make MALLOC=libc

显示

Hint: It's a good idea to run 'make test' ;)

make test

make install

cd src

./redis-server

如果以下信息表示redis服务开启成功.

                _._                                                             _.-``__ ''-._                                                   _.-``    `.  `_.  ''-._           Redis 4.0.8 (00000000/0) 64 bit   .-`` .-```.  ```\/    _.,_ ''-._                                    (    '      ,       .-`  | `,    )     Running in standalone mode  |`-._`-...-` __...-.``-._|'` _.-'|     Port: 6379  |    `-._   `._    /     _.-'    |     PID: 39798   `-._    `-._  `-./  _.-'    _.-'                                    |`-._`-._    `-.__.-'    _.-'_.-'|                                   |    `-._`-._        _.-'_.-'    |           [http://redis.io](http://redis.io)          `-._    `-._`-.__.-'_.-'    _.-'                                    |`-._`-._    `-.__.-'    _.-'_.-'|                                   |    `-._`-._        _.-'_.-'    |                                    `-._    `-._`-.__.-'_.-'    _.-'                                         `-._    `-.__.-'    _.-'                                                 `-._        _.-'                                                         `-.__.-'                                               39798:M 10 Apr 17:21:48.446 # Server initialized 39798:M 10 Apr 17:21:48.447 * Ready to accept connections

./redis-cli

显示:

127.0.0.1:6379> 

输入

ping

显示:pong,表示,redis服务可以使用.
也可以输入keys *查看redis缓存中的所有key.

keys *

cd /data/redis

cp redis.conf /etc

cd /etc

此时,etc文件下已经有redis.conf文件.

vim redis.conf

输入i进入编辑状态.

i

找到daemonize no参数,改为daemonize yes.
强制写入保存并退出

:wq!

redis-server /etc/redis.conf

最终显示:

6691:C 23 May 06:59:02.250 # oO0OoO0OoO0Oo Redis is starting oO0OoO0OoO0Oo 6691:C 23 May 06:59:02.250 # Redis version=4.0.9, bits=64, commit=00000000, modified=0, pid=6691, just started 6691:C 23 May 06:59:02.250 # Configuration loaded

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Java开发之AWS redis下载和配置

文章来源: Java开发之AWS redis下载和配置