Code works in console/scratchpad but not in a Greasemonkey script? [duplicate]

问题

I'm trying to write a script to make the map larger on Google Flights.

I've got the jQuery working in the Firefox scratchpad. This script does exactly what I am trying to accomplish:

$('div').filter(function(){ 
   return $(this).css('width') == '648px'
}).css({"width":"900px","height":"550px"});

but when I paste that into a Greasemonkey script, it doesn't work. If I add some console.logs to debug, I can verify that the script is running and the filter is working correctly, but it's not modifying the CSS. Any ideas?

回答1:

Sometime you will need to make sure the script is executed after that the page was loaded

$(function(){
   // YOUR CODE HERE
});

You can also try with setTimeout and put 2sec (2000)

var myfunc = function(){
  // YOUR CODE HERE
};
setTimeout(myfunc, 2000);

回答2:

Content added by AJAX-driven pages is often added long after your userscript runs, so the script does not normally see it.

You can use a long, fixed, interval as shown in Kursion's answer, but that has drawbacks:

Choosing the delay value is problematic. And if the page is slow to load for the usual reasons, a fixed delay is likely to be inadequate.
Making a longer delay will still not always work and slows/stops your userscript for annoyingly long periods.
An very dynamic pages, a setTimeout will only catch the first instance, at best. Subsequent nodes will be missed.

A better way is to either use MutationObservers or a utility like waitForKeyElements().
Both have advantages and disadvantages, but I've found waitForKeyElements to be simpler and more robust in general. ^{(Disclosure: I wrote it.)}

Here is a complete userscript showing the question code factored to work on dynamic web pages:

// ==UserScript==
// @name     _Fix div CSS on AJAX-driven pages
// @match    http://YOUR_SERVER.COM/YOUR_PATH/*
// @require  http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.0/jquery.min.js
// @require  https://gist.github.com/raw/2625891/waitForKeyElements.js
// @grant    GM_addStyle
// ==/UserScript==
//- The @grant directive is needed to restore the proper sandbox.

waitForKeyElements ("div", adjustSelectDivdimensions);

function adjustSelectDivdimensions (jNode) {
    if (jNode.css('width') == '648px') {
        jNode.css( {"width": "900px", "height": "550px"} )
    }
}

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/21484361/code-works-in-console-scratchpad-but-not-in-a-greasemonkey-script

标签

javascript

jquery

greasemonkey

tampermonkey